Field consultants and firms by state
By Ben Hinton. Updated .
This study counts the cultural resource, environmental, stormwater and forestry consultants listed in public directories, state by state. It uses 19 sources: state historic preservation office consultant rosters, three credential registries and four state consulting-forester directories.
Agencies can use it to see where qualified consultants are listed. Firms can use it to size a market or check how crowded a state roster is. People looking for work can see where credential holders are concentrated. Every number is an aggregate count. No names or contact details are published.
Findings
- The 19 directories in this study hold 11,120 listings. After removing 149 cross-listings, that is 10,971 unique people and firms. 10,912 of the listings are in a US state or DC.
- California has 740 of the 4,485 Registered Professional Archaeologists who list a US state (16.5%), more than Texas (301) and Florida (267) combined.
- California accounts for 1,559 of the 5,059 EnviroCert credential holders with a US address (30.8%). Ohio is second with 422.
- CPESC is the most widely held EnviroCert credential: 2,677 of the 5,064 US holders have it, against 2,155 with CESSWI and 526 with CPSWQ.
- Of the 942 listings on 12 state historic preservation office consultant rosters, 371 (39.4%) give an address in a different state from the office that lists them. On South Carolina's roster it is 61 of 78.
- The ABCEP directory lists 220 Certified Environmental Professionals. 186 show a US address, and Florida has the most (31).
These are counts of directory listings, not of everyone working in the field. See the methodology below before comparing states.
Listings by state
All 50 states and DC, sorted by total listings. Select a column header to sort by it. “Unique” removes people and firms who appear in more than one directory in that state.
| California | 2,320 | 2,319 | 1,559 | 740 | 5 | 0 | 16 | 0 |
| Texas | 645 | 645 | 317 | 301 | 8 | 3 | 19 | 0 |
| Ohio* | 631 | 605 | 422 | 88 | 116 | 48 | 5 | 0 |
| Pennsylvania | 466 | 463 | 275 | 142 | 21 | 10 | 15 | 13 |
| Indiana | 409 | 387 | 299 | 57 | 48 | 17 | 2 | 3 |
| New York | 400 | 397 | 217 | 162 | 16 | 9 | 5 | 0 |
| Florida | 360 | 359 | 53 | 267 | 9 | 3 | 31 | 0 |
| Illinois*† | 347 | 328 | 150 | 85 | 50 | 24 | 3 | 59 |
| North Carolina | 345 | 342 | 181 | 139 | 16 | 11 | 9 | 0 |
| Washington† | 319 | 319 | 56 | 150 | 7 | 3 | 6 | 100 |
| Georgia | 307 | 306 | 121 | 167 | 15 | 10 | 4 | 0 |
| Colorado | 275 | 275 | 104 | 163 | 2 | 0 | 6 | 0 |
| New Mexico* | 263 | 254 | 26 | 108 | 128 | 63 | 1 | 0 |
| Arizona | 261 | 261 | 56 | 195 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 |
| Virginia | 243 | 242 | 67 | 161 | 4 | 3 | 8 | 3 |
| Tennessee | 221 | 219 | 141 | 72 | 4 | 2 | 4 | 0 |
| Oregon | 197 | 197 | 43 | 153 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Michigan* | 184 | 172 | 19 | 57 | 103 | 13 | 4 | 1 |
| Maryland† | 170 | 170 | 48 | 75 | 3 | 3 | 6 | 38 |
| Kentucky* | 168 | 156 | 37 | 55 | 75 | 51 | 1 | 0 |
| Alabama | 159 | 159 | 100 | 56 | 3 | 3 | 0 | 0 |
| Idaho* | 146 | 136 | 21 | 38 | 86 | 41 | 1 | 0 |
| Massachusetts | 140 | 140 | 77 | 53 | 6 | 4 | 4 | 0 |
| Louisiana | 136 | 136 | 53 | 77 | 3 | 1 | 3 | 0 |
| Alaska* | 125 | 122 | 8 | 44 | 70 | 24 | 3 | 0 |
| Minnesota | 119 | 116 | 44 | 56 | 15 | 3 | 4 | 0 |
| Nevada | 119 | 119 | 33 | 85 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
| Missouri | 112 | 107 | 46 | 53 | 12 | 9 | 0 | 1 |
| Wisconsin | 108 | 105 | 38 | 51 | 17 | 5 | 0 | 2 |
| South Carolina* | 105 | 104 | 30 | 57 | 17 | 12 | 1 | 0 |
| New Jersey | 102 | 102 | 29 | 68 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 0 |
| New Hampshire | 93 | 92 | 66 | 21 | 6 | 4 | 0 | 0 |
| Utah | 85 | 85 | 18 | 63 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 0 |
| Oklahoma | 75 | 74 | 19 | 55 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
| Maine | 72 | 70 | 43 | 17 | 12 | 8 | 0 | 0 |
| Hawaii | 66 | 66 | 31 | 34 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| Vermont* | 65 | 61 | 31 | 10 | 24 | 19 | 0 | 0 |
| West Virginia | 61 | 61 | 34 | 18 | 5 | 4 | 0 | 4 |
| Connecticut | 60 | 60 | 35 | 23 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 |
| Arkansas | 58 | 58 | 11 | 46 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| Rhode Island | 48 | 48 | 8 | 27 | 12 | 6 | 1 | 0 |
| Iowa | 47 | 46 | 22 | 17 | 4 | 2 | 2 | 2 |
| Montana† | 46 | 46 | 5 | 21 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 14 |
| District of Columbia | 43 | 43 | 15 | 28 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Wyoming | 35 | 35 | 6 | 29 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Kansas | 32 | 32 | 14 | 16 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Nebraska | 32 | 32 | 11 | 19 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| Mississippi | 31 | 31 | 9 | 22 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| South Dakota | 24 | 24 | 3 | 16 | 4 | 2 | 1 | 0 |
| North Dakota | 22 | 22 | 3 | 18 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| Delaware | 15 | 15 | 5 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
* Only Alaska, Idaho, Illinois, Kentucky, Michigan, New Mexico, Ohio, South Carolina and Vermont have a SHPO roster in the data. A state marked * has its own roster here. Roster listings in other states are consultants based there who appear on one of those rosters, so a zero means no data, not no consultants.
† Only Illinois, Maryland, Montana and Washington have a consulting-forester directory in the data.
RPA counts are the directory's own per-state totals as of October 31, 2026. Other listings were read on August 13, 2026.
Who is on each SHPO roster
State historic preservation offices publish lists of consultants who meet the Secretary of the Interior's professional qualification standards. Many listed firms are based in another state.
| Roster | Listings | Based in that state | Based in another state |
|---|---|---|---|
| Alaska | 67 | 67 | 0 |
| Idaho | 92 | 81 | 11 |
| Illinois | 63 | 29 | 34 |
| Kentucky | 64 | 52 | 12 |
| Michigan | 247 | 91 | 156 |
| New Mexico (2 lists) | 131 | 128 | 3 |
| Ohio (2 lists) | 124 | 82 | 42 |
| South Carolina | 78 | 17 | 61 |
| Vermont (2 lists) | 76 | 24 | 52 |
Methodology
What is counted. Listings in public directories that exist so people can find a qualified consultant. EnviroCert, RPA and ABCEP list individual credential holders. SHPO rosters and forester directories list firms and sole practitioners who asked to be included. People and firms are counted in the state of their listed address, which is often not the state whose roster lists them.
What it is not. A census. Many working archaeologists hold no RPA registration, many stormwater inspectors hold a state credential instead of an EnviroCert one, and most states have no SHPO roster in this data. Differences between states in the roster and forester columns mostly reflect which rosters exist, not where consultants work. Compare states within a single column, preferably EnviroCert or RPA, which cover the whole country.
Duplicates. Listings are linked into one person or firm when they share an email address; or, across different sources only, when the normalized person name (first and last word, lowercased, accents, middle initials and credentials removed) and state match; or, for roster entries with a firm name but no person, when the normalized firm name (legal suffixes removed) and state match. Same-name rows within one registry are not merged, because those registries already separate people by name, city and state. RPA registrants without a row in our copy cannot be matched and count as unique, so unique counts are an upper bound. Across all sources, 149 of 11,120 listings were merged this way.
Firms and individuals. The named-firm column counts distinct firm names on SHPO roster entries. Names were parsed from PDF text, and 526 of 852 roster entries have a parsed firm name, so the column undercounts.
Excluded sources. The Association of Consulting Foresters directory was not used, because its use policy forbids building lists from it. Both Wisconsin Historical Society rosters were left out, because the Society's site terms restrict republishing its content for commercial purposes without written permission. We checked the published terms of every other source, and none restricts publishing counts derived from it.
Sources used
- EnviroCert International certification registry (CPESC, CESSWI, CPSWQ, CPMSM and others): 5,064 listings. No restriction found. Included.
- Register of Professional Archaeologists registrant directory: 4,654 listings. No restriction found. Included. Only the directory's own per-state totals are used.
- Academy of Board Certified Environmental Professionals member directory (CEP): 220 listings. No restriction found. Included.
- Alaska Office of History and Archaeology, historic preservation contractor list: 67 listings. No restriction on reuse found. Included.
- Idaho SHPO historic preservation consultants list: 92 listings. No restriction on reuse found. Included.
- Illinois SHPO archaeological consultants list: 63 listings. No restriction on reuse found. Included.
- Kentucky Heritage Council cultural resource consultants list (June 2026): 64 listings. No restriction on reuse found. Included.
- Michigan SHPO archaeologist, architectural historian and historian consultants list: 247 listings. No restriction on reuse found. Included.
- New Mexico HPD list of cultural resource consultants (July 2025): 88 listings. No restriction on reuse found. Included.
- New Mexico HPD architectural history consultant list: 43 listings. No restriction on reuse found. Included.
- Ohio SHPO archaeology consultants by area of expertise: 57 listings. No restriction on reuse found. Included.
- Ohio SHPO history and architecture consultants by area of expertise: 67 listings. No restriction on reuse found. Included.
- South Carolina SHPO project professionals list, archaeologists (Jan 2026): 78 listings. No restriction found. Included.
- Vermont Division for Historic Preservation archaeology consultants: 48 listings. No restriction on reuse found. Included.
- Vermont Division for Historic Preservation history and architectural history consultants: 28 listings. No restriction on reuse found. Included.
- WSU Extension consulting forester and contractor directory: 100 listings. No restriction on reuse found. Included.
- Illinois DNR consulting foresters directory: 68 listings. Included, counts only. The directory is from 2016 and is likely out of date.
- Maryland DNR consulting and industrial foresters directory: 58 listings. No restriction on reuse found. Included.
- Montana DNRC directory of consulting foresters (Aug 2024): 14 listings. No restriction on reuse found. Included.
Download the data
Counts of listed cultural resource, environmental, stormwater and forestry consultants and firms in each US state and DC, by credential and source: 11,120 listings (10,971 unique) from 19 public directories. Aggregate counts only. The JSON download adds per-source totals, terms notes, SHPO roster summaries and EnviroCert credential counts.
- Last updated
- Methodology
- Counts come from 19 public directories: the EnviroCert International certification registry (stormwater and erosion control credentials), the Register of Professional Archaeologists directory, the ABCEP directory of Certified Environmental Professionals, 12 state historic preservation office (SHPO) consultant rosters covering Alaska, Idaho, Illinois, Kentucky, Michigan, New Mexico, Ohio, South Carolina and Vermont, and 4 consulting-forester directories covering Illinois, Maryland, Montana and Washington. Listings were read on 2026-08-13. RPA state counts are the directory's own published per-state totals, read on 2026-10-31. People and firms are counted in the state of their listed address, not the state whose roster lists them. These are directory listings, not a census of the profession. Each directory lists only people who hold that credential or asked to be listed. States with a SHPO roster or forester directory in the data show higher counts in those columns because of coverage, not because more consultants work there. Most states have no roster in the data, so a zero in a roster column means no data, not no consultants. Deduplication: Listings are linked into one person or firm when they share an email address; or, across different sources only, when the normalized person name (first and last word, lowercased, accents, middle initials and credentials removed) and state match; or, for roster entries with a firm name but no person, when the normalized firm name (legal suffixes removed) and state match. Same-name rows within one registry are not merged, because those registries already separate people by name, city and state. RPA registrants without a row in our copy cannot be matched and count as unique, so unique counts are an upper bound. Excluded: the Association of Consulting Foresters directory, whose use policy forbids building lists from it, and both Wisconsin Historical Society rosters, because the Society's site terms restrict republishing its content for commercial purposes without written permission. Every other source's terms were checked and none restricts publishing counts. Individuals and firms: EnviroCert, RPA and ABCEP list individuals. SHPO rosters and forester directories mix firms and sole practitioners; the named-firm column counts distinct firm names parsed from SHPO roster entries. It undercounts, because names were parsed from PDF text: 526 of 852 roster entries have a parsed firm name and 287 have no parsed name at all.
- Sources
- EnviroCert International certification registry (CPESC, CESSWI, CPSWQ, CPMSM and others)
- Register of Professional Archaeologists registrant directory
- Academy of Board Certified Environmental Professionals member directory (CEP)
- Alaska Office of History and Archaeology, historic preservation contractor list
- Idaho SHPO historic preservation consultants list
- Illinois SHPO archaeological consultants list
- Kentucky Heritage Council cultural resource consultants list (June 2026)
- Michigan SHPO archaeologist, architectural historian and historian consultants list
- New Mexico HPD list of cultural resource consultants (July 2025)
- Ohio SHPO archaeology consultants by area of expertise
- South Carolina SHPO project professionals list, archaeologists (Jan 2026)
- Vermont Division for Historic Preservation archaeology consultants
- Vermont Division for Historic Preservation history and architectural history consultants
- WSU Extension consulting forester and contractor directory
- Illinois DNR consulting foresters directory
- Maryland DNR consulting and industrial foresters directory
- Montana DNRC directory of consulting foresters (Aug 2024)
Counts derived from public directories published by EnviroCert International, the Register of Professional Archaeologists, the Academy of Board Certified Environmental Professionals, and the state historic preservation and forestry offices listed under sources.
- License
- Compiled by FieldTap and published under CC BY 4.0. You can reuse it, including commercially, if you credit “FieldTap (fieldtap.app)” and the original source. The license covers FieldTap's counts and compilation. No names, contact details or other individual listings from the underlying directories are included.
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